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επίδειξη · δεν μετράει
εμπόδια · όποιος έχει τον σύνδεσμο · δημόσια καταχωρισμένη · σε ομοσπονδία
οικοδεσπότης: ο οικοδεσπότης της (σφραγισμένη)
άτομα: 30 · ιδέες: 39 · 2 ομάδες · 3 αίθουσες σε ομοσπονδία
Διαβατήριο → · Λογική → · αρχείο
↗ κοινοποίηση αυτού του χάρτη
Σε άλλον ιστότοπο, ως ζωντανός χάρτης:
Ως εικόνα: https://truecauses.org/d/71b90d0/map.svg
Ως δεδομένα: κάθε ζεύγος που κρίθηκε σε αυτή την αίθουσα (CSV). Κάθε ισχυρισμός έχει τη δική του διεύθυνση, /c/71b90d0/<card>, που αναγράφεται κάτω από τον χάρτη.
Αναφορά προέλευσης όταν δημοσιεύετε: Causal map: True Causes, https://truecauses.org/d/71b90d0
ΤΟ ΕΡΩΤΗΜΑ

Why do false claims spread faster than corrections?

Επηρεάζει σημαντικά το ένα το άλλο; Αποφασίζουν τα τρία τέταρτα των ψήφων που δόθηκαν.

Προβολή ως επισκέπτης. Δώστε ένα όνομα χρήστη για να μπείτε και να συμμετάσχετε.
Τα ερωτήματα μοιράζονται ανάμεσα στις ομάδες, οπότε παίρνετε όσα δόθηκαν στην ομάδα σας — όχι και τα 180.
γιατί
Κανείς δεν θα μπορούσε να απαντήσει σε εκατοντάδες ζεύγη. Κάθε ζεύγος πηγαίνει σε μία ομάδα· ένα ζεύγος που διχάζει παραπέμπεται μετά σε άλλες ομάδες, οπότε μπορεί να εμφανιστεί αργότερα στη λίστα σας, παρόλο που ξεκίνησε αλλού. Ο αριθμός των κριμένων περιλαμβάνει τη δουλειά κάθε ομάδας, γι’ αυτό ανεβαίνει πιο γρήγορα απ’ ό,τι μικραίνει η δική σας λίστα.
κρίθηκαν 177 / 180 για να απαντήσετε: 0
Τελευταία καταμέτρηση: κρίθηκαν 177 · παραπέμφθηκαν σε διομαδικά πάνελ 0 · αμφισβητούμενα 0 · κάτω από την απαρτία 3 — τα πάνελ χρειάζονται τουλάχιστον max(2, 75% του πάνελ) ψήφους· το μικρότερο πάνελ σας έχει 15 μέλη.
κλείσιμο ✕
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice → επηρεάζει; → Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one
Δεν ειπώθηκε τίποτα ακόμη.
Ολοκληρωμένη φάση — η καταγραφή ζευγών και ψήφων βρίσκεται παραπάνω.Ελέγξτε τη λογική ↗
A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed→The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check itανοιχτόσυζήτηση
So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly→Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slowανοιχτόσυζήτηση
Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days→Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interestανοιχτόσυζήτηση
Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported→A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed✓ ναισυζήτηση
Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported→A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not✓ ναισυζήτηση
Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported→The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it✓ ναισυζήτηση
A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not→The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it✓ ναισυζήτηση
The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it→Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline✓ ναισυζήτηση
Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it→Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow✓ ναισυζήτηση
Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest→Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow✓ ναισυζήτηση
Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest→There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined✓ ναισυζήτηση
Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs→Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow✓ ναισυζήτηση
Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days→Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow✓ ναισυζήτηση
Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it→There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined✓ ναισυζήτηση
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow→So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly✓ ναισυζήτηση
Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it→So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly✓ συναγόμενοσυζήτηση
Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days→So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly✓ συναγόμενοσυζήτηση
Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported→Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice✗ όχισυζήτηση
Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides→Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline→A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong→A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not✗ όχισυζήτηση
Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one→Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong✗ όχισυζήτηση
A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not→Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong→Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one✗ όχισυζήτηση
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice→Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline→Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported✗ όχισυζήτηση
The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it→A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed✗ όχισυζήτηση
Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one→The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported→Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline✗ όχισυζήτηση
The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it→Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one✗ όχισυζήτηση
Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one→A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed✗ όχισυζήτηση
The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it→Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported✗ όχισυζήτηση
Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides→The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice→The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported→Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one✗ όχισυζήτηση
Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides→A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed✗ όχισυζήτηση
Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides→Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice✗ όχισυζήτηση
A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not→Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong→Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice✗ όχισυζήτηση
A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not→Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline✗ όχισυζήτηση
The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it→Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong✗ όχισυζήτηση
The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it→Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong✗ όχισυζήτηση
A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed→Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline→The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong→A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed✗ όχισυζήτηση
A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed→Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice✗ όχισυζήτηση
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice→The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported→The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it✗ όχισυζήτηση
A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not→The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one→A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline→Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong→The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline→Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong✗ όχισυζήτηση
A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not→Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline→The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong→Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline→Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides✗ όχισυζήτηση
Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one→Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides✗ όχισυζήτηση
A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed→Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides✗ όχισυζήτηση
The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it→Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one✗ όχισυζήτηση
A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed→The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline→A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not✗ όχισυζήτηση
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice→Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong✗ όχισυζήτηση
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice→Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline✗ όχισυζήτηση
A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed→Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one✗ όχισυζήτηση
Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported→Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong→The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice→A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not✗ όχισυζήτηση
The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it→The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one→Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported✗ όχισυζήτηση
The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it→Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported✗ όχισυζήτηση
The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it→A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not✗ όχισυζήτηση
The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it→Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice✗ όχισυζήτηση
A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not→Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported✗ όχισυζήτηση
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice→A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed✗ όχισυζήτηση
Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides→Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one✗ όχισυζήτηση
Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one→Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice✗ όχισυζήτηση
The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it→The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it✗ όχισυζήτηση
The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it→Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides✗ όχισυζήτηση
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice→Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one✗ όχισε εστίαση ↑ · κλείσιμο ✕
Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one→The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides→The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it✗ όχισυζήτηση
The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it→A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong→Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline✗ όχισυζήτηση
A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not→A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed✗ όχισυζήτηση
The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it→Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice✗ όχισυζήτηση
Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides→Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported✗ όχισυζήτηση
The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it→Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline→Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice✗ όχισυζήτηση
A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed→Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong✗ όχισυζήτηση
A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed→A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not✗ όχισυζήτηση
Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported→Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong→Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported✗ όχισυζήτηση
The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it→A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed✗ όχισυζήτηση
Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one→Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline✗ όχισυζήτηση
A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not→Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice✗ όχισυζήτηση
The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it→Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline✗ όχισυζήτηση
Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides→Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline✗ όχισυζήτηση
Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides→A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not✗ όχισυζήτηση
Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice→Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides✗ όχισυζήτηση
A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed→Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs→Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie✗ όχισυζήτηση
Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it→…✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs→…✗ όχισυζήτηση
So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly→…✗ όχισυζήτηση
There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined→Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it✗ όχισυζήτηση
A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year→So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly✗ όχισυζήτηση
Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest→So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly✗ όχισυζήτηση
…→There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined✗ όχισυζήτηση
Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest→Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days✗ όχισυζήτηση
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow→Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs→A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year✗ όχισυζήτηση
So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly→Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest✗ όχισυζήτηση
A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year→Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie→Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow✗ όχισυζήτηση
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow→Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs✗ όχισυζήτηση
Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie→A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year✗ όχισυζήτηση
A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year→Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie✗ όχισυζήτηση
Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest→Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie✗ όχισυζήτηση
Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie→Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest✗ όχισυζήτηση
Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest→A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year✗ όχισυζήτηση
…→So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly✗ όχισυζήτηση
Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest→Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs✗ όχισυζήτηση
…→Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it✗ όχισυζήτηση
There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined→Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days✗ όχισυζήτηση
Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days→Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs✗ όχισυζήτηση
Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie→…✗ όχισυζήτηση
There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined→…✗ όχισυζήτηση
So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly→A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year✗ όχισυζήτηση
Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days→Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it✗ όχισυζήτηση
…→Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie✗ όχισυζήτηση
A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year→There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined✗ όχισυζήτηση
…→A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year✗ όχισυζήτηση
Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days→…✗ όχισυζήτηση
Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie→Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie→So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly✗ όχισυζήτηση
…→Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest✗ όχισυζήτηση
Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it→Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days✗ όχισυζήτηση
A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year→Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs✗ όχισυζήτηση
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow→A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year✗ όχισυζήτηση
A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year→Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow✗ όχισυζήτηση
So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly→Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days✗ όχισυζήτηση
Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days→There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs→There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined✗ όχισυζήτηση
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow→Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days✗ όχισυζήτηση
…→Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs✗ όχισυζήτηση
Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days→A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year✗ όχισυζήτηση
So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly→Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs✗ όχισυζήτηση
So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly→There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined✗ όχισυζήτηση
So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly→Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow→Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it→Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie✗ όχισυζήτηση
There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined→A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year✗ όχισυζήτηση
Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie→Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days✗ όχισυζήτηση
Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie→There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined✗ όχισυζήτηση
Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest→…✗ όχισυζήτηση
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow→Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest✗ όχισυζήτηση
Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days→Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie✗ όχισυζήτηση
…→Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs→Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest✗ όχισυζήτηση
There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined→Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs→Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days✗ όχισυζήτηση
Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it→Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs→Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it✗ όχισυζήτηση
…→Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days✗ όχισυζήτηση
There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined→Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie✗ όχισυζήτηση
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow→There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined✗ όχισυζήτηση
Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it→A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year✗ όχισυζήτηση
Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest→Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it✗ όχισυζήτηση
Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie→Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs✗ όχισυζήτηση
There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined→Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest✗ όχισυζήτηση
A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year→Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days✗ όχισυζήτηση
There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined→So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly✗ όχισυζήτηση
Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs→So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly✗ όχισυζήτηση
There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined→Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs✗ όχισυζήτηση
A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year→Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest✗ όχισυζήτηση
A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year→…✗ όχισυζήτηση
So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly→Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie✗ όχισυζήτηση
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow→…✗ όχισυζήτηση
Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it→Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs✗ όχισυζήτηση