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Why do false claims spread faster than corrections?
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Τελευταία καταμέτρηση: κρίθηκαν 177 · παραπέμφθηκαν σε διομαδικά πάνελ 0 · αμφισβητούμενα 0 · κάτω από την απαρτία 3 — τα πάνελ χρειάζονται τουλάχιστον max(2, 75% του πάνελ) ψήφους· το μικρότερο πάνελ σας έχει 15 μέλη.
Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow → επηρεάζει; → Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest
Δεν ειπώθηκε τίποτα ακόμη.
Ολοκληρωμένη φάση — η καταγραφή ζευγών και ψήφων βρίσκεται παραπάνω.Ελέγξτε τη λογική ↗
| A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | → | The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | ανοιχτό | συζήτηση |
| So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | → | Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | ανοιχτό | συζήτηση |
| Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | → | Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | ανοιχτό | συζήτηση |
| Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | → | A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | → | A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | → | The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | → | The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | → | Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | → | Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | → | Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | → | There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | → | Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | → | Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | → | There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | → | So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | ✓ ναι | συζήτηση |
| Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | → | So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | ✓ συναγόμενο | συζήτηση |
| Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | → | So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | ✓ συναγόμενο | συζήτηση |
| Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | → | Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | → | Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | → | A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | → | A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | → | Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | → | Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | → | Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | → | Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | → | Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | → | A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | → | The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | → | Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | → | Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | → | A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | → | Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | → | The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | → | The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | → | Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | → | A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | → | Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | → | Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | → | Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | → | Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | → | Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | → | Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | → | Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | → | The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | → | A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | → | Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | → | The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | → | The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | → | The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | → | A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | → | Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | → | The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | → | Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | → | Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | → | The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | → | Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | → | Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | → | Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | → | Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | → | Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | → | The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | → | A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | → | Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | → | Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | → | Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | → | Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | → | The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | → | A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | → | The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | → | Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | → | Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | → | A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | → | Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | → | Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | → | A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | → | Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | → | Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | → | The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | → | Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | → | Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | → | The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | → | The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The bodies that issue guidance also fund those who check it | → | A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | → | Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | → | A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | → | Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | → | Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | → | Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | → | Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | → | Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | → | A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | → | Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody is assigned to look for evidence that the advice was wrong | → | Guidance was stated more confidently than the evidence supported | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | → | A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Declaring an interest has replaced avoiding one | → | Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | → | Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| The first statement sets the frame and every revision fights it | → | Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | → | Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | → | A quiet revision looks like concealment even when it is not | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Advice must be given before the evidence is complete or it is not advice | → | Officials learned that hedging gets them attacked from both sides | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A correction arrives long after the decision it should have changed | → | Nuance is stripped between the briefing and the headline | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | → | Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | → | … | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | → | … | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | → | … | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | → | Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | → | So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | → | So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| … | → | There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | → | Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | → | Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | → | A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | → | Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | → | Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | → | Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | → | Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | → | A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | → | Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | → | Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | → | Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | → | A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| … | → | So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | → | Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| … | → | Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | → | Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | → | Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | → | … | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | → | … | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | → | A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | → | Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| … | → | Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | → | There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| … | → | A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | → | … | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | → | Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | → | So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| … | → | Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | → | Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | → | Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | → | A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | → | Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | → | Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | → | There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | → | There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | → | Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| … | → | Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | → | A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | → | Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | → | There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | → | Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | → | Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | → | Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | → | A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | → | Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | → | There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | → | … | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | → | Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | ✗ όχι | σε εστίαση ↑ · κλείσιμο ✕ |
| Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | → | Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| … | → | Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | → | Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | → | Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | → | Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | → | Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | → | Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| … | → | Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | → | Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | → | There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | → | A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | → | Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | → | Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | → | Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | → | Retracting a paper takes years and the claim travels in days | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | → | So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | → | So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| There is no routine moment at which guidance is re-examined | → | Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | → | Anyone with relevant expertise has funding from someone with an interest | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| A minister needs an answer this week and the study reports next year | → | … | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| So the incentive is to revise quietly rather than loudly | → | Reversing guidance is used as proof the whole thing was a lie | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Being wrong in public costs an institution more than being slow | → | … | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |
| Emergency powers suspend the checks that would have caught it | → | Nobody has ever measured what a late correction costs | ✗ όχι | συζήτηση |